Page 146 - Morakniv Catalogue
P. 146

Morakniv ®


           The steel


           The knife blade has become one of the main characteristics for Morakniv, due to its high quality, design
           and sharpness. We’ve refined our methods and constantly worked to improve our products for more than
           127  years. How we treat, harden and polish our knives is a vital part of our quality work, and the recipe is a
           well-kept company secret. Morakniv’s way of treating the steel is based on well-proven and unique expertise
           we possess in materials technology and our insight into knife usage and applications. This combination has
           resulted in the capability to give our knives the steel’s unique qualities – such as sharpness, strength and
           flexibility. We call it Steel Grade Mora/SGM®.
           This results in knives that will always live up to your expectations and that you can always put your trust in.

           The blade of a Morakniv can be made of three different kinds of steel: stainless steel, carbon steel or laminated
           steel. Each steel type has its unique properties, this determines which model is being matched with which steel.



           Stainless steel (S)
           We mainly use Swedish stainless steel - 12C27 and 14C28N, hardened to HRC 56-58 - for our knives with
           extreme strength and a long life. They also have a very high resistance to moisture, which otherwise can make
           the blades rust. Stainless steel stays sharp for much longer than carbon steel and is far less sensitive to rust.

           Carbon steel (C)
           We use carbon steel according to O1, that is knife steel alloyed with 1 % carbon. Knife blades of high carbon
           steel can be hardened to HRC 58-60, giving them the best possible sharpness at an affordable price. When
           used, knives made from the above steel grades eventually achieve a dull grey finish. However, this will not affect
           the quality of the blade, but rather improve the resistance to corrosion. Carbon steel is easy to sharpen, but
           requires more maintenance when exposed to moist or corrosive environment. Make sure to keep the blade
           clean and dry. For example, fruit acids immediately leave spots on the blade.


           Morakniv blades are provided with a           Laminated  carbon steel (L)
           scandi grind.                                 This steel grade is unique for knives from Morakniv. The
           The Scandi grind prevents the knife           core of the blade is made of high carbon steel surrounded
           from slipping off easily like a blade with    by a softer alloyed steel layer. A high hardness, HRC 58-
           convex grinding tends to do and gives         60, can be achieved through hardening, and the result is
           a good grip. It bites into the surface,       a knife blade with superior toughness and cutting edge
           but without getting stuck like a blade        retention. Thereby it reaches maximum sharpness and
           with a hollow grind does.                     long life. The blade can also be bent into a predetermined
                                                         shape, which makes knives with these kind of blades
                                                         appropriate for wood carving.



                                                                                         MADE IN
                                                                                         SWEDEN  LAMINATED STEEL
           Convex        Hollow       Scandi
                                                                                                           *)

                                                        *): The visible line between the hardened and unhardened soft steel.






                                                            A: Hardened carbon steel (C ≈1%)
                                                            B: Soft iron (C <0,2%)
                                                                                                   A
                                                                                                    B



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